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Militaria
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Spitfire
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History of World War II
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PROPAGANDA POSTCARDS OF WWI AND WWII
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SUBJECT MATTER
World War I and World War II postcards display a variety of subject
matter and artistic style. Most cards are either photographic (black and
white; color photography postcards didn't come along until the 1950s) or
artist-illustrated (predominantly color).
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Some wartime images depict naval
shipping, Red Cross messages, military leaders, soldiers or flags, while
outright propaganda is more pointedly designed to recruit public opinion
toward a given cause.
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In World War I, Britain was forced to declare war when Germany
invaded Belgium. They had the most sophisticated propaganda, because they
had to start immediately to convince their citizens that it was the right
thing to do.
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Early in the war, Americans were
the target of German propaganda trying to keep them out of the war, and
British propaganda trying to get the USA to join — and once we joined the
effort, we needed our own propaganda.
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Examples of American World War I propaganda postcards include
illustrations of German leaders with pig faces and images emphasizing the
ravages of war, such as an artist's illustration of a mother leaning over
a dead child with the inscription, "The Germans have passed through
here".
Many World War II cards employed caricature to get their message across,
such as an image of a big U.S.A. fist knocking the teeth out of a
cartoonish Japanese solider.
Other common World War II images include the famous "Loose Lips
Sink Ships," and messages stressing the importance of rationing gas
and other precious resources. These images were intended to get
people involved on two fronts: to get approval for the cause, and to serve
as a morale-builder, to maintain the feeling of patriotism for both troops
and civilians.
INTRODUCTION
CONDITION, CARE, AND KEEPING
MARKET
REFERENCE
You'll find some antique postcards in on-line auctions, but retail
availability is quite limited, with only a few stores scattered around the
nation.
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Propaganda Postcards of World War II by Ron Menchine
The Postcard Price Guide, 4th Ed., A Comprehensive Reference by J. Mashburn
World War II Homefront Collectibles: Price & Identification Guide
by Martin Jacobs
by Noam Chomsky
Media Control:
The Spectacular Achievements of Propaganda
by Noam Chomsky
Goebbels: Mastermind of the Third Reich by Walter Frentz
Berlin Calling by John Carver Edwards
Adolf Hitler A Chilling Tale of Propaganda by Dr. Joseph Goebbels
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